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UNMIK Chronicle No. 55 - 19 – 24 November 2002

19 November

UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, winding up his 24-hour visit to Kosovo, visited north Mitrovica where he met newly-recruited Kosovo Serbian police cadets. He also visited Gornji Makres, a multi-ethnic community in Gnjilane region. Speaking at a press conference before flying to Belgrade Mr Annan praised the achievements that have taken place since his last visit. "I see this mission as a success," he said. "It's a successful operation and everybody is working well together - the military, civilian and the national staff. I think Kosovo has come a long way since my last visit two years ago. There has been a lot of progress." Mr Annan, who was accompanied by his wife, said that despite these achievements the really difficult part will be the building of a multi-ethnic society which can only be achieved successfully by both communities. "The majority has a special responsibility - they have a special responsibility to make the minority people feel that this is their home too and that the laws apply equally to everyone. I would also ask the minority groups to join in and work with the institutions, to participate and to be able to gain the benefits that are being offered. I would also want to say that one of the key things we are trying to do here is to develop a society based on the rule of law. And no one should be beyond the law. We need to respect the rights of individuals, the sanctity of human rights and treat everyone with dignity and tolerance."

An international prosecutor in Pristina indicted Latif Gashi, Naim Kadriu, Nazif Mehmeti and Rrustem Mustafa (alias Commander Remi), all Kosovo Albanians and all former members of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), on charges of war crimes in violation of Article 142 of the Criminal Code of Yugoslavia. The indictment alleges that these crimes were committed against other Kosovo Albanian civilians in 1998 and 1999. The indictment contains 11 counts, including illegal arrest and detention, inhumane treatment, torture and murder. Pursuant to the request of an international prosecutor, Latif Gashi, Naim Kadriu and Nazif Mehmeti were arrested on 28 January 2002. An international judge conducted the judicial investigation. On 13 August 2002, the investigating judge had expanded the investigation to include the fourth suspect, Rrustem Mustafa, the KLA Commander for the "Llap" Zone in 1998 and 1999. The defendants remain in detention pending trial.

22 November

Kosovo Judicial and Prosecutorial Council issued a statement denouncing the publication of information about judicial candidates. The statement read in part, "On 15 November 2002 a list of persons said to be candidates for judicial and prosecutorial office was published in the newspaper "Koha Ditore". The Kosovo Judicial and Prosecutorial Council wishes to stress that the list of names published in the newspaper has no legal validity and no person mentioned in it should assume that they have been recommended for appointment. Similarly, any applicant who has been interviewed and whose name is not mentioned in the published list should not assume that they have not been recommended for appointment." Timothy Clayson, Chairperson of the Judicial and Prosecutorial Council, stated: "No information can be given on the status of applications for judges and prosecutors until the list of appointees has been approved by the SRSG". The Council Secretariat will not provide information regarding the status of any application until nominees have been approved by the SRSG, as the authority to appoint candidates for the judiciary and prosecution service is a reserved power of the SRSG under the Constitutional Framework. The Council submitted to the Assembly a list of candidates recommended for appointment on 1 November 2002. The list included information on the educational background and professional experience of each candidate.

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UNMIK Chronicle is a publication of the Division of Public Information, UNMIK Pristina - Tel: (381.38) 504.604 Ext. 5610, email: poultney@unmik.org