UNMIK ON AIR

19 February 2004

“Long term loans soon available for Kosovans”

(Valon A. Syla)

 

 

Slug:

Over the last 20 years as a result of conflicts and economic instability, few financing options were open to those in Kosovo wishing to start a business or running existing businesses.  In the last few years, short-term loans were offered as a viable method to finance a business…but few in Kosovo could take advantage of short-term loans due to restrictions and astronomically high interest rates.   But plans are in the works to expand the financing options available to Kosovans…

 

Hello And Welcome to UNMIK on Air

 

Over the last 20 years as a result of conflicts and economic instability, few financing options were open to those in Kosovo wishing to start a business or running existing businesses.  In the last few years, short-term loans were offered as a viable method to finance a business…but few in Kosovo could take advantage of short-term loans due to restrictions and astronomically high interest rates.   But plans are in the works to expand the financing options available to Kosovans…

 

Current Bank loans available to Kosovans are short-term and expensive.  Blerim Gegolli a young businessmen from Prishtina says he was surprised to see the high interest rate attached to the loan he was offered.  According to Gegolli, short-term loans are financially out of reach for smaller business:

 

CUT 1 “20 percent of interest to pay to the bank means that for five years you have to pay  double the price. If you have borrowed 100 thousand €uro for example, at the end of five years  you have to pay 200 thousand €uro for the five years of the loan’s duration. This is unreasonable”

 

Local and international experts of long-term loans are now drawing up regulations to make long-term loans accessible to people in Kosovo…meaning those in Kosovo would have access to international lending institutions.  Christian Lindmeier, a press officer of UNMIK explains:

 

 

CUT 2  “The international attention is not on Kosovo anymore as it used especially before the year 2001. The situation we have right know is that the donors are leaving Kosovo they are focusing in other countries and crises areas because in their eyes Kosovo is not in need of that many funds anymore.  the international lending institutions like the World Bank and IMF require from Kosovo to have such a law because Kosovo does not have an independent status”

 

Long-term loans are important, as they can improve public services which can attract international investors says Naim Gashi an economy analyst and reporter with .

Gashi adds that long-term loans would help give a significant boost to the public sector:

 

CUT 3 “Kosovo currently has a need for financing capital investments, while in other hand many of the donors are reducing their donations. Currently Kosovo does not generate the income, which could support these capital investments, so the only option to be financed is to look at the international long-term loans. This would be an injection for the improvement of infrastructure and other public services that will improve the stance of Kosovan economy.”

 

But which enterprises would be eligible for long-term loans?

According to Gashi some public service enterprises in Kosovo demonstrate consistent profit turn-over to garner the trust of a potential international lending institution and secure a long-term loan:

 

CUT 4  “The ‘Prishtina Airport’ can get long term loans considering that last year they have generated an income of 10 million €uros, meaning that they can pay back the loans they took out. Other successful projects can be the landline telephone, some departments of the Kosovo’s Energetic Cooperation (KEK) etc.”

 

Aside from public service, smaller, private enterprises may arguably need long-term loans in order to get off the ground, survive hard economic times or to expand. 

Bajram Krasniqi owns two (WHAT KIND) shops in Prishtina.  Krasniqi says he has plans to start a new business, and is hopeful of the prospect of access to long-term loans:

 

CUT 5  “It is impossible to start a serious long term business without a long term loan. The current loan options are very limited and short term, I’m not satisfied with the Bank policies at all when it comes to loans”.

 

As the groundwork is currently being laid to make long-term loans available to Kosovo, economists say it will give the economically strapped region a much needed and long -awaited option for its capital investments… 

And that was all for this edition of UNMIK on Air. Thanks for listening.